What is the primary purpose of public codes and standards?

Public codes and standards are established primarily to ensure that structures and systems are designed and constructed to maintain safety, health, and effectiveness. These codes and standards provide a framework that addresses various aspects of engineering and construction, including safety requirements, material specifications, and design methodologies. The overarching goal is to protect the public, ensuring that buildings, bridges, and other infrastructures can withstand expected loads, resist environmental conditions, and perform as intended over their lifespan.

Utilizing public codes and standards also enhances the reliability and quality of engineering practices across projects, thereby fostering consistency and reducing the risk of failures. By adhering to these established guidelines, engineers and architects can help ensure that their designs protect the welfare of the public while effectively meeting functional requirements.