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The obligation of a licensee to notify their employer or client arises primarily in situations concerning public safety or integrity in professional judgment. When a licensee's professional judgment is overruled, or when there is a risk to public safety, it is critical to ensure that all parties involved are aware of the potential implications. This duty is grounded in ethical codes that emphasize the protection of the public and the necessity for transparency in professional practices.
In scenarios where a licensee’s expertise is challenged or disregarded, they must communicate this to pertinent stakeholders to address potential risks or changes in project direction. This aligns with the principles of responsibility and accountability that engineers and professionals in related fields are expected to uphold.
The other situations presented do not carry the same ethical weight regarding public safety or professional conduct. Accepting a bribe, while a serious matter and generally punishable under law and ethics, does not specifically invoke a notification requirement as outlined in standard codes of ethics. Completing a project ahead of schedule might reflect positively on a professional’s efficiency but does not necessitate a notification about the integrity of the work or public safety concerns. Signing a new project is a standard part of professional duties that doesn't typically trigger an obligation to report. Therefore, the emphasis on safety and ethical